CD++ Models

Samples

The following list includes some existing models developed for the CD++ Simulator.
It includes the name, location, a brief description of it, and some other helpful information for each model.

This icon means that you can see the simulation downloading the sample and using CD++ Modeler, 3D visualization GUI, and the Web-Based Graflog applet .
Name Description
2D-HEAT CONDUCTION This is an example of steady state 2-D heat transfer in a long bar of rectangular cross section. One side of the bar is insulated, the other exposed to a fluid at 25ēc.
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2D-HEAT DIFFUSION Heat diffusion model in a surface. A cell can be connected to heat generator, a cold generator or none. A cell's temperature is measured as the average of its neighborhood. It's possible to see the cell's temperature in each step.
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3D-HEAT DIFFUSION
A heat diffusion model (as the one described above) but using three-dimensions.
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3D-FREE FORM This application studies free-form modeling the deformation of objects in 3D space.
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AD-HOC ROUTING An example of ad-hoc wireless routing using the AODV protocol and variations. Download model and sample
AIRCONDITION This is an air-conditioner model with an incorporated thermostat (Documentation in Spanish).
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Download atomic models for Parallel/RT DEVS
AIRPORT Simulates departures and arrivals in an airport. Uses a control tower, several planes, and queue and a different container (i.e. hangar) for the planes, according to their flight numbers.
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Download atomic models for Parallel DEVS
ALFA1 Project Alfa-1. A complete computer simulated with several N-CD++ components. It's possible to test each of the isolated components. Performance improvements to the computer can be analyzed using this models. ALFA-1 Project (visit this link for more information).
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ALTERNATE BIT PROTOCOL A model of the alternate bit protocol, which ensures reliable transmission through unreliable networks.
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ANTS A model of Ants moving in a field.
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ATLAS An example of the execution of the TSC compiler, which implements the ATLAS specification language. More information about ATLAS, press HERE and HERE . Further information about TSC, press HERE .
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ATM An automatic teller machine (ATM), which can dispense money to a customer. [Stand-alone CD++].
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AUTO DEVS model representing a simple automobile factory
Download model and sample Download atomic models for Real-Time DEVS
BACTERIA This model represents the reproduction behavior of the Vibrio Parahaemolyticus bacteria. Download model and sample
BARBER SHOP Simulates a retail barber shop. Customer arrive to the store and have their hair cut by the barber in turn
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BINSOL A model of binary solidification of crystal in ammonia solution. Download model and sample
BOIDS A model of a flock of birds flying and joining under proximity conditions. Download model and sample
BOUNCING BALL A ball bouncing in a square field. It's possible to design a field with walls and one or more balls bouncing inside the field.
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BRIDGE A DEVS models representing a controller for a traffic light on a bridge
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BUSVEND DEVS models representing a controller for an automatic ticket distributor for buses
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CANCER Definition of cancer spreading on different types of tissue
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CITYSECTION A model of a section of the city of Buenos Aires using Cell-DEVS and O/D matrixes.
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CITYROUTING A model of a section of a city using Cell-DEVS and dynamic routing.
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CLOCK DEVS model representing a simple Alarm Clock
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Download model and sample to run under the Real-Time version of CD++
CLOCK (v2) Simulates a very simple alarm clock with a pendulum. (Documentation in Spanish)
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CLOUDS Represents the amount of rain that a group of clouds (moving from east to west) are capable to produce.
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COFFEE MACHINE A machine that dispenses different warm drinks (coffee, chocolate) and dispenses change. (Documentation in Spanish) .
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Download model and sample to run under the Real-Time version of CD++
COLLISION AVOIDANCE A simulation of collision avoidance for robots.
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CRUISE CONTROL SYSTEM This is a system that is used to automatically maintain the speed of a vehicle over varying terrain. The model supports button controls, gas pedal and break interfaces for system interaction. [Stand-alone CD++].
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COMMERCIAL Simulates the behavior of cars moving in a commercial neighborhood.
Download model and sample to run under Parallel CD++
DAISYWORLD Simulates the effect of planetary life on the planet's climate. Together, black and white daisies come to a dynamic equilibrium that keeps the planet's temperature within a moderate range.
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DIFFUSION LIMITED AGGREGATION Simulates Diffusion Limited Aggregation (DLA), a phenomenon that occurs when diffusing particles stick to and progressively enlarge an initial seed represented by a fixed object.
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DRIVEN DIFFUSION This example models the random motion of two species of particles that exist in a system.
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EDGE DETECTION This model shows how cellular automata can be used for edge detection, a fundamental process in image processing.
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ELEVATOR DEVS models representing a controller for an elevator. Download model and sample
Download atomic models for Real-Time DEVS
EPSP Simulates an enterprise process for provisioning data network services (ATM, FR, DSL, ISDN, etc.).
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EXMEDIA A model of excitable media and diffusion reaction in the environment. Download model and sample
FIRE Simulates a fire in a forest. The simulation allows to foresee the propagation and intensity of the fire. Three parameters are involved in the RS (ratio of spread): particles properties (amount of heat, minerals and density), type of fuel (includes the size of the vegetation) and values involved with the natural environment (wind speed, territory inclination and humidity).
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FIRECORSE Simulates a fire in a closed environment, following the rules of the Environmental Lab of the University of Corsica. The simulation allows to foresee the intensity of the fire. The fuel is uniformly distributed (pine seeds) and no weather or slope conditions are considered.
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FIREFLIES Simulation of the light produced by a group of fireflies.
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FIRE AND RAIN In this case a rainstorm has been defined. It moves to SE, extinguishing the fire on burning cells. Negative values define the effects of the rain.
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FIRE AND FIREFIGHTERS Shows the firefighters influence on a fire in the region. A negative value is still used for wet or cooling cells, a positive value for burning cells, but the way in which the water is spread has been changed.
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FISSION This model shows the breakage of radioactive atoms by means of a process of self-division into two parts.
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FLOOD This model shows dispersion of water on a plane.
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FRACTAL This model generates fractals using a random particle generator.
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FSM A simple DEVS library to define Finite State Machines
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FSM2 An update to the library of Finite State Machines (FSM) m. By updating this library, the Finite State Machines (Moore Machines) could be created in a simpler manner and a better behavior is provided.
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GARAGE DOOR A model of a garage door, which works only with the correct password and has a timer to open/close. [Stand-alone CD++].
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GOSSIP This application models the spread of information or gossip amongst a group of people from a single person.
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GROCERY STORE This system models a grocery store checkout with several lines (cashiers), determining the average total time a customer is expected to spend to pay for its purchase. [Stand-alone CD++].
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HEAT FEM Heat spread model using Finite Elements (2D) implemented as Cell-DEVS.
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HERCULES A DEVS model simulation of a Canadian Forces CC-130 (Hercules) aircraft Loads Monitoring System.
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HIGHWAY DELLEPIANE The objective is to study how the changes in the structure of A freeways (length of the routes and amount of tracks by routes) and the amount of qualified cabins of toll influences to the flow of vehicles (Documentation in Spanish).
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HIGHWAY INTERSECTION This model simulates a section of the city of Buenos Aires, studying an intersection where traffic jams occur frequently. (Documentation in Spanish) [Stand-alone CD++]
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HIGHWAY TOLL This model simulates a toll station in the city of Buenos Aires, studying an intersection where traffic jams occur frequently. (Documentation in Spanish)
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HIV Shows the evolution of HIV in human cells. (Documentation in Spanish).
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HYBRID A simple library to model hybrid systems (at present the library contains an Integrator and a Quantizer implemented as DEVS models). Download model and sample
IMAGE GENERALIZATION This model provides an image generalization for a source image based on the extended Moore neighborhood.
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JK CLOCK This model uses a clock and J-K flip flops to build different logic circuits. [Stand-alone CD++].
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LATHE A model of a lathe in an automated machine.
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LATTICE GAS This application models the spread of gas using HPP lattice gas automata.
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LIFE The "life game" with the original rules proposed by Conway. The key rule is known as "B3/S23". A new cell is born when it has exactly 3 neighbors. An existing cell survives if it has 2 or 3 neighbors. Otherwise, it dies.
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LIFE3D A variation of the "life game" game in 3D.
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LIFE.EXT A variation of the "life game", with some external events.
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LINEAR A binary linear automata.
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LOAD BALANCER Simulation of a load balancer, which connected to a database system and three servers and receives jobs periodically.
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MANUFACTURING FACILITY Simulation of a facility that assembles different types of products (composed by one or more components) in various workstations.
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MAZE The model shows the implementation of a maze-solving algorithm using Cell-DEVS.
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MICROWAVE OVEN A model of a programmable microwave oven system, with buttons, alarm, etc. [Stand-alone CD++]
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MKS A 2-dimensional model, capable of deriving the incremental velocity of a mass under the influence of a spring and viscous dampermodel of a programmable microwave oven system, with buttons, alarm, etc. [Stand-alone CD++]
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MOBILE AD-HOC Models of fixed and mobile Ad-hoc networks (networks without an infrastructure: there are no routers, switches, etc. Instead, each ad-hoc node can act as a router and forward data from one neighboring node to another). Download model and sample
MOBILITY MANAGEMENT Analyzes user mobility in mobile wireless tuple based middleware systems. Users access tuple space via wireless gateways. [Stand-alone CD++]
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MOSQUITO In a three-dimensions environment there is one cell connected to a port where the atmospheric pressure is given. The pressure for the rest of the cells is measured as the average of its neighborhood. Using the pressure's value of a cell, it's possible to obtain its temperature. There are also mosquitoes in the same environment. A mosquito dies if the cell's temperature is below 16ēC.
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MULTITASK SERVER Simulates a multithreaded system running in a simple single processor architecture.
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NEWSPAPER A model of the behavior in a newspaper, since the reception of a new input from photographer and Journalist, activating editing and output the final article to printer. Permits studying the delaying time for publishing and printing the newspaper.
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OPERATION DEVS model representing scheduling of an Emergency Room in a hospital
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PARITY CHECKER Computes the parity bit using the value of its neighbors.
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PARTICLE COLLISION Simulates the behavior of different gas fluids traveling in an environment. Its integer part represents the direction (1..4) and its real part represents its purity. The collision of two particles modifies their direction and purity degree.
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PATH PLANNING Solves path planning algorithms to allow a robot to find a destination from a source.
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PATTERN A model creating patterns in a fabric.
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PCS A model using a personal communication service (PCS) network simulation .
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PETRI A library built on top of DEVS enabling modeling and simulation of Petri Nets. It includes an interface with a graphical tool for defining the Petri Nets.
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PINBALL Simulates a pinball's activity. An integer (1..8) in each cell indicates the existence of a ball and its direction, or the lack of a ball in the cell (0). There is a different value (9) to represent a "brick" in the cell.
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PIZZA KITCHEN Simulates the kitchen of a pizza restaurant, receiving orders from customers and delivering food. (Documentation in Spanish) [Stand-alone CD++].
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PLANTS A model of plant population in fens
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PLASTIC DEFORMATION This system analyzes deformation in a 2D space using Margolus neighborhood, based on distribution rules of virtual clay.
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POLLUTION Studies the diffusion of pollution in a lagoon. (Documentation in Spanish).
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POPULATION This model represents the population of a species located in a zone nonlocked up, wich reproduces in the time and we try to see the relation between the initials and the viability of this species in the space where it was placed.
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POWER DISSIPATION Allows the estimation of power dissipation in a surface.
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PURSUER Simulates the behavior of a group of people following a leader. People is hidden, and when they are found by the leader, they follow him forming a line.
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QUEUE A simple queuing system.
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QUEUING MODELS DEVS models of a queueing system.
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RADAR This model represents a simple radar system used to control air traffic in airports.
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RAIN Represents the amount of rain that a group of clouds (moving from east to west) are capable to produce.
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REPAIR ROBOTS This model represent a set of robots scanning a field, looking for damaged areas, and fixing the damage.
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RESIN DEVS model representing a manufacturing tank for Resin products
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RICE This model is to simulate the pollution process from a chemical factory to a rice field through the water supply. The chemical factory locates at upper stream of the ditch. The polluted water is drained into the ditch and used to irrigate the farmland at lower stream. Resided in one cell of the soil, each plant in the field will be infected by the polluted water eventually. According to the pollution degree, the plants are catalyzed into 3 groups: healthy, infected or deadly. .
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ROBOTS This model simulates an industrial plant with several semi-autonomous robots carrying material in a specified path. There are 5 possible paths in the sample. It's possible that some of these paths includes crossing with other robots, and therefore a collision analysis must be analyzed.
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ROUTING IP This is an example of a router device for computer networks. A LAN with fixed topology is defined, and different routing techniques are implemented. Download model and sample
ROUTING OD A model of car routing in a city section using Origin/Destination matrixes.
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SAND PILE This model represents avalanches in a landslide that can happen as a result of earthquakes. Sand pile models are studied to predict landslide behavior as a result of an earthquake.
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SATELLITE CLOUDS Simulates clouds in a satellite image using Cell-DEVS.
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SCADA A model of a SCADA (Supervision, Control and Data Acquisition) system. This type of system are used to monitor oil plants, large industrial plants, etc. (Documentation in Spanish) [Stand-alone CD++]
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SECURITY CONTROL describes a product that provides security-management functions for the door of security building. It can deny / allow entry into a security building. Download model and sample
SEEKERS A model of autonomous devices seeking heat sources on a plane (using a temperature spread model).
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SHARKS A model of shark feeding. It includes two sea areas, one with herrings, and other dominated by sharks. If there is not enough room for the herring well, it moves to the shark's area. If the herring meets a shark neighbor then it will be eaten.
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SHIP EVACUATION Simulates the evacuation of a ship in an emergency.
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SHIP EVACUATION 2 Simulates the evacuation of a ship in an emergency. (Documentation in Spanish).
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SMOG A model of smog spreading in a residential neighborhood.
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SOCCER This is a simulation of some of the basic alternatives of a soccer game. [Stand-alone CD++]
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SORT (Base) A sort algorithm developed using cellular automata. It's behavior is similar to a bubble-sort.
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SORT (Optimized) An optimized sort algorithm similar to the above, but here the space is no-wrapped.
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SORT 3 (Optimized) A 3rd version of the sorting algorithm.
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SUBSTANCE CLASSIFIER A substance generator places different amounts of substances into a queue. In order to classify and ship it properly, a classifier takes the substance and measures it's purity. Depending on the value measured, it's classified as First or Second class.
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SURGERY A model for analyzing delays in surgery of patients at a hospital.
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SYNTHETIC BENCHMARK A synthetic benchmarking tool developed to test the performance of DEVS models running on CD++.
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TELEPHONE SWITCH A simulation of a real-time telephone switch system for an enterprise. [Stand-alone CD++]
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TENSION A simple surface tension model. The particles tend to group according to the existing surface tension. Download model and sample
TICKETVEND Model of the behavior of a spending machine of train tickets. This machine contains a serie of buttons to indicate the destination of the trip, one button to cancel the operations, a display to show messages to the user, a selector to enter the currencies for the payment of the passages.
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TOLL STATION This model simulates a toll station, its cashier, cars arriving to the station, sensors, etc. (Documentation in Spanish) [Stand-alone CD++]
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TRAFFIC A simple traffic model, with cars traveling on one-way northbound and eastbound. The former have priority when a possible collision occurs.
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TRAFFIC CONTROLLER This is a simulation of a traffic controller that works with lights and sensors. [Stand-alone CD++]
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TRAFFIC LIGHT A simulation of a traffic light in an intersection of two one-way streets. [Stand-alone CD++]
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TRAFFIC LIGHT SYSTEM This model simulates a complete traffic light controller in an intersection of two two-way streets. [Stand-alone CD++]
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TRAFFIC LIGHT SYSTEM (2) Some modifications to the model trafficlightsys, implemented with Cell-DEVS to analyze more complex phenomena. [Stand-alone CD++]
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TRAIN STATION A model of passenger flowing in a train station.
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TRANSD Measures the task throughput for a CPU, using a coupled model with different atomic models: a queue, a processor (the CPU), a transducer and a process generator.
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UAV A model of the controller for an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle.
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VANTS Simulates the behavior of a group of ants. The ants eat the grass in two steps: first, the upper part, and later the root. If the ant doesn't find any grass, it keeps moving forward. If it does, it rotates 90° right trying to find more grass. It's a 3D cellular model. In 2 different slices it's possible to see: (1) the ants' behavior and state of the grass and (2) collisions and possibility of the grass to grow again. Download model and sample
VEGETABLE A model of growth of vegetation in a forest. Download model and sample
VENDING A model of a vending machine.
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VIRTUAL PET Simulates the behavior of a virtual pet that reacts to food, medicine, and games, which are received from the environment. (Documentation in Spanish).

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VENDING DEVS model representing a Vending Machine
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Download here the model executable in the Real-Time CD++ version
VIRTUAL PET DEVS model representing a virtual pet (Tagamochi type)
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Download here the model executable in the Real-Time CD++ version
VOTERS A model showing the influence of neighbors in the vote decision using cellular automata.
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WATER A model of water evaporation on the land surface. Download model and sample
WAVE A simulation of wave propagation and interference properties. Download model and sample
WATERSHED A simulation of a natural region that acts as the water-receiving area of a drainage basin. Accumulates water from different origins: rain, rivers and snow.
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WATERSHED 2 An updated version of the watershed, modifying the terrain and rain information.
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WEBSERVER A simulation of a simple web server. It includes models for a client/server application. Download model and sample

 

There is a more detailed description of each model in the file README.TXT located in every subdirectory.

More information:

All of the above samples include:

FileName.MA: The model description file
FileName.EV (optional): external events file
FileName.LOG (optional): A log file generated by the simulator
FileName.DRW (optional): A file generated by the DRAWLOG tool, where the results can be seen in a matrix (only available with some cellular models)
FileName.VAL (optional): A file with initial values for the model
FileName.BAT: A script used to run the simulation with the correct parameters (Windows platforms only, but it can be simply modified to be used under other platforms). Generates a LOG file
FileNameDRW.BAT (optional): A script used to generate the .drw file

The DEVS models are written in C++, and includes :
NAME.CPP: The C++ source code file of the NAME model. This file is needed to recompile the simulator properly (Download an example here!)
NAME.H: The C++ header file of the NAME model. This file is needed to recompile the simulator properly (Download an example here!)